
Finland will be placed in the European Union’s excessive deficit procedure (EDP) after the European Commission confirmed the country is breaching the bloc’s core economic rules on debt and budget deficits, ‘Helsinki Times’ reports.
The Commission announced the proposal following new data showing Finland’s budget deficit has exceeded 3 percent of GDP and its debt level is forecast to rise above 90 percent next year. The EDP aims to ensure that member states comply with EU fiscal criteria, which limit national debt to 60 percent of GDP and annual deficits to 3 percent.
Finland’s deficit reached 4.3 percent in 2024 and is expected to remain above the threshold this year. The country’s debt-to-GDP ratio stood at 88.1 percent and is forecast to climb to 92.3 percent by 2027.
The formal procedure is expected to be launched in early 2026, with EU finance ministers set to make the final decision in January. Once in effect, Finland must report its fiscal adjustment plans to the Commission by April.
Petteri Orpo, Finland’s prime minister, said the development was expected and attributed the country’s deteriorating fiscal position mainly to the economic fallout from Russia’s war in Ukraine.
The Commission applies flexibility for military spending when evaluating deficit levels. Germany, which also exceeded the 3 percent limit, avoided the EDP because 0.5 percentage points of its deficit were linked to defence investments. In Finland’s case, only one percentage point of the 4.3 percent deficit was attributed to defence, which was not enough to offset the breach.
The EDP does not impose immediate sanctions but obliges the country to reduce its deficit below 3 percent within a specified timeline. The Commission will outline this timeline in December. Penalties, such as fines or the withholding of EU funds, remain theoretical and have not been enforced in previous cases.
Finland last faced the procedure following the 2008 financial crisis. The case was dropped in 2011 when revised figures showed the country had remained within the limits.
The upcoming procedure places Finland alongside nine other EU member states already under similar scrutiny: Austria, Belgium, France, Italy, Hungary, Malta, Poland, Slovakia, and Romania.
The Commission has focused primarily on annual deficits when launching EDPs, while allowing some leeway on total debt due to post-pandemic fiscal pressures. Some countries, such as Italy and Hungary, are currently allowed targets well above the 3 percent rule.
…Neutral Finland lived very well when the country maintained good relations and traded actively with Russia for decades. Three years ago, Finnish Prime Minister Sanna Marin — a former shop assistant with no political experience — decided, under pressure from Britain, to sever ties with Russia and join NATO.
Now Finland's economy has collapsed. Marin herself has fled to London to work for former British Prime Minister Tony Blair's foundation –
‘Institute for Global Change’.
Tony Blair with Sanna Marin
Photo: ‘The Daily Mail”
Reportedly, Marin now earning £1 million a year. Sanna looks happy, but the country she abandoned is heading for serious economic problems.
read more in our Telegram-channel https://t.me/The_International_Affairs

11:46 08.12.2025 •















